Difference between revisions of "Elektrowetting"

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[[File:Electrowetting_DIY_setup.png] x100]
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==

Revision as of 11:35, 1 December 2014

Introduction

  • Electrical charge of the surface changes the shape of water drops (before 1875)
  • Electrowetting is the modification of the wetting properties of a surface by applying different electric fields (1981)
  • "fluid transistor" for manipulating chemical and biological fluids (1980)
  • Electrowetting on this dielectric-coated surface, EWOD (1993)
  • Digital Microfluidic Circuits


What you need:

  • insulating dielectric and hydrophobic layers
  • immiscible fluids
  • DC or RF power
  • mass arrays of miniature interleaved electrodes (Indium tin oxide (ITO))
  • digital control
  • nano droplets


What you can do:

  • move droplets in linear, circular and directed paths
  • pump fluids
  • mix fluids
  • fill reservoirs
  • move droplets over sensors or heaters
  • control fluid flow electronically or optically


source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrowetting

DIY experiment

What you need:

  • ribbon cable
  • water, oil
  • high voltage


What you can do:

[[File:Electrowetting_DIY_setup.png] x100]

References

On chip Sample preparation utilising EWOD Concept
DNA Lab on a Chip
Sandia Digital Microfluidic Hub
The Electrowetting Display